Great Speech on Islam & Christianity Given to Episcopal Convention

Address by Imam Mohamad Bashar Arafat to the
234th Convention of the Episcopal Diocese of New York
The Cathedral of St. John the Divine, New York City
November 13, 2010
Your Excellency, the Right Reverend Mark Sisk, Bishop of New York, and My Dear Respected
Episcopal Clergy and Lay Representatives,
I greet you with the greeting of Peace (Salam) and I thank you for your heartfelt invitation to
speak at your annual convention.
It is an honor for me to stand here today among my brothers and sisters of faith and humanity,
members of the house of Abraham, to share with you my understanding of reading the Qur’an in
America.
Just before I left Syria to come to the U.S., my teacher, the late Grand Mufti of Syria, Sheikh
Ahmed Kuftaro, said to me, “ Your studies in Shari’ah [Islamic Law] in the Seminary and your
understanding of it here in Syria will be different when you are in America, so keep that in mind
when you face new situations.”
I thank Almighty Allah day and night for such a teacher because after living in Baltimore for a
few years, I realized that Muslim clergy in the U.S. needed to be freed from the “cultural”
pressure that most immigrant Muslims bring with them. Many immigrant Muslims still expect
the Imams to minister to them as if they were still in Asia, the Middle East or Africa, not realizing that America is unlike any other country in the world. Change happens at a much faster
pace here and things are constantly in flux.
A problem occurs when Imams, who live and remain in America, do not themselves change. I
do not mean that they should change the teachings of the Qur’an, because the Qur’an is Divine
and does not change, but the Shari’ah – Law and Customs – which are not Divine, can change
with the changes of the time and circumstances. It is the same principle by which the Supreme
Court seeks to make the Constitution a living presence and not just an archival document in the
dust bin of history.
The teachings of the Qur’an are divided into three parts:
A large part of the Qur’an concentrates on inviting people to believe in the One, Loving,
Merciful God; Allah, the Creator and Sustainer. It also includes teachings surrounding the seal
of the prophets, Muhammad, the Son of Abdullah, and the importance of following his path and
his example.
The second part of the teachings focuses on the “People of the Book”, the Jews and the
Christians.
Muslims are supposed to look to Prophet Abraham as a uniting figure and interact with the
People of the Book, which is known by you as the Bible, with the utmost level of respect,
kindness and solidarity. We must make every effort to come together for the common good and
betterment of humanity.
The third part of the teachings emphasize life, in general, and how to interact with people from
all religions or no religion at all, by being just and kind and seasoned with ethical and moral
values. Common sense and human rights issues are important principles for any society on the
surface of the earth, and without social and economic justice, there will be no peace and
prosperity.
All three parts that I have just mentioned are founded in Islam on Rahmah (Compassion). Each
chapter in the Qur’an starts with this verse “Bismillahir Rahmanir Raheem” (In the name of
Allah, Most Compassionate, Most Merciful). The entire teachings of the Qur’an revolve around
Rahmah, Compassion, because without Rahmah, there is no credible life.
This Rahmah is the fruit of the love of Almighty Allah. If our daily worship does not produce a
genuine love for Almighty Allah, there is something faulty in our worship. And if that love does
not produce compassion or lead to compassion, one must question it.
The compassion I am speaking about knows no color, no race, no region and no religion. It is a
compassion for the entire creation of The Almighty - for those who are falling victim to human
trafficking or addictions, for those, who are poor and struggling to break free from the grip of
poverty, for those, who are oppressed and have been prevented from tasting the sweetness of
liberation.
This was the message of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon Him). This is a message of
cooperation, benevolence and mercy for all mankind. Muslims are taught to reach out to their brothers and sisters in faith using the path of common words, which lead to common efforts and
this is mentioned in Chapter 3, Verse 64 of the Qur’an:
” Say: "O People of the Book! come to common terms as between us and you: That we worship
none but Allah; that we associate no partners with him; that we erect not, from among ourselves,
Lords and patrons other than Allah”¦."
Christianity was never supported by any religion like it was supported by Islam in many of its
teachings, which respects Jesus Christ and his mother, the Virgin Mary, (peace be upon them)
and relates their lives and their stories in the Qur’an to be recited during our 5 daily prayers by
more than 1.5 billion Muslims around the world. The second largest chapter in the Qur’an is
called Al-Imran (The Family of Jesus) and mentions many of the miracles performed through
Jesus and his mother, Mary, Zachariah and John the Baptist.
There is another chapter in the Qur’an that honors Christ’s mother and is called Maryam. The
name of Jesus is also repeated throughout the Qur’an along with other great prophets and
messengers such as Noah, Abraham, David, Joseph and Moses. All of that and more has been
overlooked by some of the media, who constantly
re-tell the tragic event of the Twin Towers in New York that fell as an act of murderers, it was
not the act of one who follows the true teachings of Islam. I wish that we had media that
constantly reminds us also of the more than 95% of what we have in common and brings us
together. If we don’t have love for others as much as we have it for ourselves, then, we are not true
believers. Just as Allah created Adam in His image, so does Allah like to see our actions in His
image regardless of whether we call ourselves Muslim, Christian, Jew, Hindu, Buddhist or
something else.
From the bottom of my heart, I thank you for this generous invitation. It tells me that
people around the world are now looking for something different from America. People are
looking for something that has nothing to do with armies and military. People are looking for
something that is greater than armies and the military. What is greater? The love of Allah, of
God, is greater than the might of armies and military. Why? Because the love of Allah is what
saves, is what heals, is what teaches peace. It makes bad things right. It makes bad people good.
That is what has warmed the heart of Bishop Tutu. That is what warms the hearts of you and me.
It is what makes us truly brothers and sisters and people of faith. It is the kind of Godly love that
delivers hope to all. This is what people are looking for. This is how joint missions of Muslim
and Christian clergy and lay people show the world that we, as Americans are united against all
forms of aggression and occupation.
We see it in the fact that America does not have only Tomahawk missiles and intercontinental
weapons, but it also has skilled, dedicated clergy,
who are sincere about their interfaith efforts
and can penetrate ignorance and hate and change it into enlightenment, love and compassion,
especially toward those aff
ected by the social ills of the world.
America is very rich with the blessings of religious and cultural diversity, but what we need
today is a St. Francis of the 21st
century and a Rumi of the 21st
century, who come from America,
hand-in-hand, showing the world that the Abrahamic House in America is intact and ready to
share the love of God with everyone.
We do have hope that together in the 21st Century, we will continue to work in concert with our
eyes and hearts focused on the Divine Interests and we will let the ego and narrow interests fall
to the way side.
I pray that this blessed invitation by you to me today will help provide the momentum needed to
rescue all those in the American society, who are tired of the rhetoric of fear, hatred and
Islamophobia and the twisting of the truth and the reality of the teachings of God for their own
political purposes – for, to twist faith for political purpose that serves self and neither God nor
humanity – to twist faith for one’s own purpose is blasphemy.
The whole world is looking to America and America cannot afford to spend its money on wars
and conflicts any more. If one tenth of what has been spent on wars and bloodshed can be spent
on programs like this, which promote better understanding and combating ignorance in America,
we will have more positive results and we will be an example for the whole world.
America is already doing a great deal by sponsoring many exchange programs and I, myself, am
involved with these exchanges, both the inbound and outbound. I am truly thankful for those
programs, but we can still do much, much, more. We will be giving our young generation a different kind of memory and example to follow rather
than letting them see someone, who wants to burn the Qur’an or someone, who tells his Muslim
neighbors that you cannot build a mosque in one state or another.
Or someone, who kills the Christians in Baghdad and tries to blow up airplanes and calls that
Islam. The teachings of Almighty God clearly reject all of that regardless of what someone calls
themselves. He wants us to actively demonstrate our solidarity and engage in joint efforts and
programs to benefit humanity and reveal the fruit of our compassion and mercy toward one
another as we read in the Qur’an in chapter 49, verse 13:
“O mankind! We created you from a single (pair) of a male and a female, And made you into
nations and tribes, that you may know each other (Not that you may despise each other), Verily
the most honored of you in the sight of God is (he, who is) the most righteous of you, and God
has full knowledge and is well acquainted (with all things).”
As we strive to build upon our common heritage and work together as one body, these efforts
will be supported by the prayers and goodwill of all believers here in the U.S. and around the
world.
I ask the Almighty Loving Lord to bless your work and efforts and to help me and all Muslims to
be ready to work beside you to promote God’s love for all.
May God bless you, bless America, and bless the family of Adam and Eve.
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The Editors
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